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Fractional Quantum Hall Effect (Laughlin Theory)

1983
PhysicsCondensed Matter / Materials PhysicsTheoremfoundational

Robert Laughlin's 1983 theoretical explanation of the fractional quantum Hall effect: a many-body wavefunction describing an incompressible quantum fluid with fractionally-charged quasiparticle excitations -- the first prediction of fractional electric charge as an emergent phenomenon. Laughlin shared the 1998 Nobel Prize with Tsui and Stormer.

Originators

  • Robert B. Laughlin

Landmark Paper

W1963826472 ↗
Not retracted (OpenAlex)

Checked 2026-08-30 — interim signal only, see docs/BASIC_ROADMAP.md Phase 10

Lineage

Refinement of Fractional Quantum Hall Effect

Connections

No verified edges into the applied tree or elsewhere in Basic yet — never rendered as fabricated, just absent.